Hormone needs change over a lifetime. In perimenopause, fluctuating estrogen and progesterone can disrupt sleep, mood, and cycles years before periods stop. In menopause, lower estrogen can bring hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, and changes in body composition. In men, testosterone usually declines gradually, which can affect energy, drive, strength, and libido.
Symptoms can also appear earlier than expected. Whatever your age, the approach is the same: test thoroughly, treat what the results and your symptoms show, and monitor carefully. If hormones aren’t the driver, we’ll look further — often at the thyroid, blood sugar, or stress.